Gyrolite

Gyrolite is typically found in spherical or radial formations, and is prized by mineral collectors for its unusual shape. It is often found in basalt voids, alongside zeolite minerals.

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Information about Gyrolite

Appearance

Gyrolite is typically found in spherical or radial formations, alongside zeolite minerals including apophyllite and okenite. It looks a little like a solid okenite, I suppose.


Uses and History

 

Gyrolite has no commercial or industrial uses, but is prized by mineral collectors due to its interesting formations, typically trapped in voids in basalt – a nice contrast to the mineral itself.

First described in 1851 at The Storr, on the Isle of Skye, Scotland. It was named from the ancient Greek word ‘guros’, meaning circle – as the mineral typically occurs in spherules and radial forms.

 


Mineralogy

Chemistry
Phyllosilicate mineral with the formula NaCa16(Si23Al)O60(OH)8·14H2O
Colours and Variations

White, brown, grey, green

Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous
Transparency
Transparent to opaque
Fracture
Irregular, splintery
Crystal habit
Compact, lamellar, platy, spherical, radial
Mohs hardness
2.5
Fluorescence
Specific Gravity
2.45 – 2.51
Easiest testing method

Hazards and Warnings

 

Mineral collectors should wash their hands after handling specimens, to avoid any exposure to potential toxins.

Almost all rocks, minerals (and, frankly, almost all other substances on earth) can produce toxic dust when cutting, which can cause serious respiratory conditions including silicosis. When cutting or polishing rocks, minerals, shells, etc, all work should be done wet to minimise the dust, and a suitable respirator or extraction system should be used.


Translations

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  • Гиролит

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Further Reading / External Links