Phosphosiderite

Phosphosiderite is a rare phosphate mineral that typically appears as opaque to translucent crystals with shades of violet, lavender, pink, or brown.

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Information about Phosphosiderite

Phosphosiderite is a rare phosphate mineral that typically appears as opaque to translucent crystals with shades of violet, lavender, pink, or brown.

The mineral often forms in botryoidal, massive, or granular habits, and it can also crystallize in prismatic forms.

 


Uses and History

Phosphosiderite is not commonly used in industrial applications but is prized by mineral collectors due to its rarity and aesthetic appeal.

It has been studied in the context of phosphate mineralogy and can be used as a source of iron in specific contexts.

Phosphosiderite was first described in the 19th century and was named after its key elements, phosphorus and iron (Greek “sideros” meaning “iron”).

The mineral is relatively rare and is typically found in secondary phosphate deposits that have been altered by the presence of iron.

The type locality of Phosphosiderite is Kalterborn Mine, Eiserfeld, Siegen, Siegen-Wittgenstein, Arnsberg, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

 


Mineralogy

Chemistry
Iron phosphate mineral with the formula (Fe₂+Fe₃+PO₄₂·4H₂O)
Colours and Variations

Various, wide ranging colours from purple to violet, red, pink, yellow, brown, peach

Streak
White
Luster
Vitreous, Resinous
Transparency
Transparent to translucent
Fracture
Transparent to translucent
Crystal habit
Tabular or stout prismatic crystals. Can also occur as botryoidal or reniform masses or radial, fibrous crusts.
Mohs hardness
3.5 – 4.0
Fluorescence
Specific Gravity
2.74 – 2.76
Easiest testing method

Hazards and Warnings

Mineral collectors should wash their hands after handling specimens, to avoid any exposure to potential toxins.

Almost all rocks, minerals (and, frankly, almost all other substances on earth) can produce toxic dust when cutting, which can cause serious respiratory conditions including silicosis.

When cutting or polishing rocks, minerals, shells, etc, all work should be done wet to minimise the dust, and a suitable respirator or extraction system should be used.

 

 


Translations

Arabic:

Hindi:

Portuguese:

  • Fosfosiderite

Bengali:

Indonesian:

Punjabi:

English:

Italian:

  • Fosfosiderite

Russian:

  • Фосфосидерит

French:

Japanese:

Spanish:

  • Phosphosiderit

German:

  • Phosphosiderit

Korean:

Thai:

Gujurati:

Mandarin Chinese:

  • 斜紅磷鐵礦

Urdu:


Further Reading / External Links